The Ex-Gay FactorBy Jen Austin Special Contributor
Want more guilt? Intrepid Christian Jen Austin infiltrates ‘Living Hope’ workshop to unearth methods of gay-to-straight transformationNo matter what causes a person to be gay, Living Hope Ministries, which is based in Arlington, has one thing to say about it. According to executive director Ricky Chelette, “Either God can change a person’s sexual orientation, or he isn’t God.”
A one-day conference, titled “Living Hope, Lasting Change: A Redemptive Response to the Issue of Homosexuality,” was held on March 4 at Alsbury Baptist Church in Burleson. The 100 or so Christians (most of them white) sought answers to questions like: “Does God love homosexuals?” “What if I like boys and girls?” and “Are people born gay, or is it a choice?”
After paying $20, I sat in the back row and quietly took notes. Throughout the workshop, it seemed like attendees agreed with whatever Chelette said. He depicted homosexuality as “demonic” work — that the trend of queer acceptance is linked to a general rise of immorality in modern culture.
Living Hope formed in 1989 and partnered with ex-gay ministry Exodus International in 1991. The March 4 workshop was a repeat of a conference that was held in January. Another is planned for October.
Living Hope considers gays and lesbians to be no different from those who suffer from pornography addictions or other sexual compulsions. They taught that being gay is a “learned” behavior that can be controlled, and that gays suffer from emotional wounds that can be healed by pursuing God — their way.
As the keynote speaker, Chelette blamed the mainstream media for the increasing acceptance of homosexuality. He pointed to queer themes on TV programs like “All My Children,” “Buffy the Vampire Slayer” and “Will & Grace:” all tools that promote homosexuality. When Chelette got to “The L Word,” he flashed a photo of Jennifer Beals and company on a video screen, which triggered gales of laughter in the church. Chelette said, “It’s a drama. You know you’re going to get lots of drama with a bunch of lesbians.”
His message enforced stereotypes, and the evangelical crowd seemed to buy every word. Then came testimonies from folks who previously attended Living Hope’s workshops.
Patty, whose daughter veers on the Sapphic side, is convinced that she created a weakness in her daughter, which Satan exploited. Through Living Hope’s help, her daughter is beginning to exhibit outward signs that aren’t quite so bull dyke in nature. Patty says her daughter has almost stopped wearing a baseball cap everywhere she goes. She’s also started painting her nails and wearing makeup. Wow, lesbians don’t wear makeup? Someone had better notify Portia de Rossi.
After discovering what Living Hope considers the “root causes” of homosexuality, it’s no wonder her daughter’s coming out plunged Patty into what she refers to as “the darkest pit she’s ever been in.” This group thrives on guilt.
In the first portion of the conference, Chelette said “It’s a sin to be gay because it’s an illegitimate way to meet a legitimate need for affirmation, affection and attention.” His theory hinges upon a mother-father-child Family Triangle. Ironically, Chelette’s diagram was an upside down triangle: Mother and father are at the top corners, and the child at the bottom.
According to Chelette, if one of the lines between family members are broken — due to a lack of affirmation, attention or affection — the family can end up with a gay kid. For example, if a boy can’t adequately connect with his father, the mother might strengthen her parental ties. This causes a boy to connect with his feminine side.
Chelette said some boys are naturally drawn toward aesthetic things, like color and texture, but that doesn’t make him gay. A young boy who desires to run through racks of lingerie simply to feel frilly lace next to his skin, “Just needs to be parented differently,” Chelette explained.
Bottom line: Blame the parents. And there’s always sexual abuse, which Chelette said is the reason why most girls become lesbians. Of course, he didn’t reveal a source for this alarming statistic, but said, “85 percent of lesbians have been abused sexually as a child.”
As for the other 15 percent, it’s back to the Family Triangle diagram. According to Chelette, if a lesbian hasn’t been sexually abused, it’s likely that she has an emotionally weak mother and gravitates toward the father. That’s what fires up this need to do masculine things like, “fix the truck,” Chelette explained.
What about tomboys who end up straight? Chelette says tomboys can be healthy, but the identity becomes “dangerous” when it causes a girl to embrace masculinity so completely that she faces peer rejection as a result. Chelette fears if she becomes isolated, she might identify with lesbians because it’s the only peer group left to join. He could have added “and recruiters are awarded toaster ovens,” because the crowd seemed to latch onto this myth.
According to Living Hope, gay people cannot prevent same-sex attraction, but acting upon these desires is a choice. The ministry focuses on the coming out process: when one first acts upon same-sex attraction. And for those who take the plunge, they underscore how angry God gets when people engage in gay sex. But it’s shame and fear that keep folks on the straight and narrow.
Enter the ex-gay role models: John and Julie are two examples of people Living Hope believes made the correct decisions. They’re young, attractive and say they’re in the “process” of being healed. Dressed in cargo pants and flip-flops, Julie is cute and spunky. Her mom sent her to Chelette after she came out at 16. Julie says she was so defensive about being lesbian, her first counseling sessions were spent cussing out Chelette. ’Atta girl! Sadly, her righteous indignation was short-lived. With the help an unnamed female friend, Chelette embraced and began nurturing Julie — telling Julie she was adorable. Julie said she began to “feel the type of love” she had been searching for in gay life. See, kids? Gays are just looking for attention and affection in all the wrong places.
Dressed in jeans and a blazer with shoulder-length wavy brown hair, John seemed less interested in emotional connections. He wants to connect with someone whose qualities he admires. Growing up, John never connected with his dad and sought authoritative men. But apparently, John’s daddy-chasing game never felt quite right. His gay tendencies sublimated the distance in the father-son link of the Family Triangle.
After John entered therapy with Living Hope, he continued to date men. But one night, as he was on his way to the home of an ex with whom he had reunited, John had a Joan of Ark-like experience. John heard a voice telling him to turn the car around and go home, which he reluctantly did. It wasn’t clear whether John considered this to be the voice of God or if it was the echo of Chelette’s repressive message that did the trick.
Concerned mother Patty is encouraged by her daughter’s lacquered fingernails, and that she’s dating men again. But the process is not over: The daughter varnishes her nails in black and silver (the horror!), and she still dreams of marrying a Canadian girlfriend.
After living as a gay man for eight years, Brady Cottle said he left the gay world because “he was tired of feeling lost.” He’s now married to a woman and has a 5-year-old daughter. “Does this mean I’m not gay anymore?” he asked. “I’m still thirsty. But without Christ, I would be back in the gay bars tomorrow.” He adds that his aim was never “gay,” but his intention “was and still is God.”
Which is what Living Hope wants him to believe: Focus on God — not on a same sex attraction. Follow that Living Hope rule, and the gay-to-straight transformation will stick.
E-mail: jen@jenaustin.com